What are the Tony Awards?(Home)

An introduction to Broadway’s Tony Awards and a guide to past winners.

What are the Tony Awards?

What are the Tony Awards?

The Tony Awards are the most prestigious honors in American theatre, celebrating the year’s outstanding Broadway productions, artists, and creative teams. Alongside the Academy Awards (film), Grammy Awards (music), and Emmy Awards (television), the Tonys are one of the most important accolades in U.S. entertainment.

Eligibility: what qualifies as “Broadway”

Tony Awards eligibility Eligible shows are productions that open within the season’s defined window in one of the approximately 41 theatres designated as “Broadway” by the Broadway League. Each season has a specific eligibility period (for example, late April of one year through late April of the next).

After verifying the theatre and timing criteria, the Tony Awards Administration Committee reviews borderline cases and makes final rulings on eligibility for individual productions and categories.

When are nominations and the ceremony?

Tony Awards schedule The Tony Awards began in 1947 and have grown into a major annual ceremony. Nominations are typically announced in May (carried live by theatre outlets such as Playbill), and the awards ceremony is held in June in New York City.

Results can significantly affect box office performance: winners often see demand surge, while some non-winners may close soon after the ceremony.

Want to attend the ceremony?

Attend the Tony Awards A limited allotment of tickets is sometimes made available to the public in the weeks leading up to the ceremony. Availability and timing vary by year; if you’d like help securing tickets, please contact us through the page below.

Past winners & honorees of Tony Awards

At Broadway offers complete lists of winners and nominees from 1949 to the present, including Special Tony Award recipients. Use the link below to see each year’s nominees, winners, and additional categories.

Quick trivia of Tony Awards

Who votes?

When the Tonys began in 1947, only the board of the nonprofit American Theatre Wing voted. Today, the voting body has grown to roughly 800+ theatre professionals, including representatives from:

  • Actors’ Equity Association
  • Stage Directors and Choreographers Society (SDC)
  • United Scenic Artists
  • Other professional guilds and organizations involved in producing
  • Publicists and managers’ associations
  • Broadway producers

Because a Tony win can strongly influence sales and tourism, discussion around the balance between commercial impact and artistic merit is common each season.

Why the host matters

The ceremony traditionally opens with a special performance by the host, so each year’s host selection draws attention. Hosting duties often go to multifaceted artists—performers who also write, direct, or produce—and being tapped as host is considered a major honor that can boost a career. (For example, Hugh Jackman hosted in 2014; James Corden hosted in 2019.)

Where does the name “Tony” come from?

The official name is the Antoinette Perry Award for Excellence in Broadway Theatre. It honors Antoinette “Tony” Perry—an actor, director, producer, and co-founder of the American Theatre Wing. The first awards were held in 1947, a year after her passing.

About the trophy

Tony Award trophy The familiar rotating medallion trophy was first presented at the third Tony Awards in 1949 and was designed by theatre architect and designer Herman Rosse. The medallion displays the masks of comedy and tragedy on one side and the name of the award on the other, and recipients’ names, categories, productions, and years are engraved. (Exact dimensions and weight vary by era/version.)

Award categories of Tony Awards

Musicals vs. Plays

Today’s Tonys recognize both Musicals and Plays, with two dozen core competitive categories plus Special Tony Awards (which can vary by year). A musical tells its story through dialogue and songs/dance; a play tells its story primarily through spoken dialogue. Category names and rules are occasionally updated.

Categories for Musicals

Best Musical

Awarded to the season’s most outstanding new musical.

Best Book of a Musical

Honors the musical’s script/libretto.

Best Revival of a Musical

For the best Broadway revival of a previously produced musical.

Best Performance by a Leading Actor in a Musical

Leading actor in a musical.

Best Performance by a Leading Actress in a Musical

Leading actress in a musical.

Best Performance by a Featured Actor in a Musical

Featured (supporting) actor in a musical.

Best Performance by a Featured Actress in a Musical

Featured (supporting) actress in a musical.

Best Scenic Design of a Musical

Set/scenic design for a musical.

Best Costume Design of a Musical

Costume design for a musical.

Best Lighting Design of a Musical

Lighting design for a musical.

Best Direction of a Musical

Director of a musical.

Best Original Score

Music and/or lyrics written for the theatre for an eligible new production.

Best Choreography

Choreographer of a musical or play with significant dance.

Best Orchestrations

Orchestration/arrangements for an eligible production.

Categories for Plays

Best Play

Season’s most outstanding new play.

Best Revival of a Play

Best Broadway revival of a previously produced play.

Best Performance by a Leading Actor in a Play

Leading actor in a play.

Best Performance by a Leading Actress in a Play

Leading actress in a play.

Best Performance by a Featured Actor in a Play

Featured (supporting) actor in a play.

Best Performance by a Featured Actress in a Play

Featured (supporting) actress in a play.

Best Direction of a Play

Director of a play.

Best Scenic Design of a Play

Set/scenic design for a play.

Best Costume Design of a Play

Costume design for a play.

Best Lighting Design of a Play

Lighting design for a play.

Special Tony Awards

Regional Theatre Tony Award

Honors the outstanding achievements of a theatre outside New York City.

Isabelle Stevenson Award

Recognizes substantial volunteer and humanitarian contributions by a member of the theatre community.

Special Tony Award for Lifetime Achievement in the Theatre

Honors a lifetime of distinguished contributions to the theatre.

Excellence in the Theatre

Recognizes individuals or organizations whose work falls outside regular competitive categories.

Special Tony Award

Presented at the discretion of the Tony Awards to honor significant achievements not covered elsewhere.

At Broadway icon Best Musical Winners (By Year)

Explore every Best Musical winner since the Tonys began in 1947 (the Best Musical category was first awarded in 1949).

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